The European Commission has initiated a detailed investigation into the use of aromatic brominated flame retardants, addressing growing concerns over their impact on human health and the environment. The Commission's mandate, spearheaded by DG GROW and DG ENV, seeks a comprehensive report that will inform future regulatory actions and the development of safer alternatives.
The investigation will gather extensive information on materials, articles, and products where aromatic brominated flame retardants are currently used. Additionally, it will focus on alternative flame retardants that could replace them in these applications. The primary goal is to identify options that ensure flame retardancy without posing unacceptable risks.
Consumer and Professional Uses
The report will list consumer and professional uses of these flame retardants, providing a clear picture of their prevalence in everyday products. This data is crucial for understanding the potential exposure and risks to the general public and professionals in various industries.
A significant aspect of the investigation involves collecting data on emissions from different materials and articles throughout their lifecycle, including the waste stage. This comprehensive approach will help assess the environmental footprint of these chemicals, particularly focusing on aromatic brominated flame retardants.
Waste Management and Differentiation
The Commission's mandate also includes exploring ways to differentiate waste streams of polymeric materials containing different flame retardants. This aspect is vital for improving recycling processes and reducing environmental contamination.
The investigation will extend beyond the scope of a report published by ECHA in March 2023, delving into the hazard properties of flame retardants not previously covered, including inorganic flame retardants. The Commission expects a summary or overview table of this information for a more informed decision-making process.
Timeline and Reporting
The Commission anticipates regular updates on the progress of the investigation, aiming for the final report to be delivered by 31 December 2024. The investigation report is expected to be clear, concise, and formatted effectively to facilitate understanding and subsequent actions.
A confirmation letter from ECHA, accepting the Commission's request, is awaited to formalise the commencement of this critical investigation.
This initiative by the European Commission underscores its commitment to safeguarding public health and the environment. By evaluating the risks associated with flame retardants and exploring safer alternatives, the Commission takes a proactive approach to chemical safety and sustainable industry practices.
