EU Tightens Oversight on Hazardous Chemical Exports Under PIC Regulation
The EU’s latest synthesis report on the PIC Regulation adds 48 hazardous chemicals, tightens export consent rules, and heightens enforcement for chemical manufacturers.
The European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has announced the addition of 40 hazardous chemicals to Annex I of the Prior Informed Consent (PIC) Regulation, effective 1 March 2025. This update mandates EU exporters to notify authorities and, in most cases, obtain explicit consent from importing countries before exportation.
Key Insights
The newly listed substances include 35 pesticides such as abamectin, difenacoum, and fenpropimorph, along with five industrial chemicals. Additionally, the status of cyanamide and warfarin has been upgraded to require explicit consent, while perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS) and its related compounds have been added to Annex V, imposing a complete export ban.
What Is the PIC Regulation?
The PIC Regulation, in line with the Rotterdam Convention, governs the export and import of chemicals banned or heavily restricted in the EU. Its purpose is to protect human health and the environment while promoting informed decision-making in global trade.
Implications for Exporters
EU-based companies intending to export these substances must use ECHA’s ePIC IT system for notifications. Explicit consent requirements apply to 38 of the newly added chemicals, underscoring the need for transparency and compliance with international agreements.
Key Updates at a Glance
- Substances Requiring Explicit Consent: Cyanamide, warfarin, and others already listed in Annex I now demand consent from importing nations.
- New Export Ban: PFHxS and related compounds, listed as persistent organic pollutants, are entirely prohibited for export.
- Annex I Expansion: The total number of chemicals in Annex I now stands at 321 entries.
Background
The European Commission annually updates the PIC Regulation to reflect changes in EU legislation and international treaties. The latest revision includes chemicals withdrawn from approval processes under the EU’s REACH and biocidal product regulations due to environmental or health concerns.
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