Extended Producer Responsibility and Waste Reporting Under Review
The proposals introduce greater flexibility for companies to manage EPR obligations across EU Member States. Currently, producers must appoint authorised representatives in each Member State — a requirement that imposes significant costs on SMEs operating cross-border. Under the new framework, EU-based producers will no longer be obliged to do so, potentially saving businesses €300 million annually.
In addition, the reporting frequency for EPR schemes will be harmonised to once per year. This change will simplify compliance for companies dealing with multiple waste categories or selling into multiple markets, particularly under newer regulations such as the Batteries Regulation and the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation.
Industrial Emissions Directive: Major Simplifications for Operators
For operators of large industrial installations and intensive livestock farms, the simplification package proposes significant changes to Environmental Management Systems (EMS) under the Industrial Emissions Directive (IED). The key amendments include:
- Allowing single EMS coverage for multiple installations within a Member State
- Removing the requirement for chemical inventories and transformation plans
- Eliminating auditing obligations under EMS
- Postponing the compliance deadline from 2027 to 2030
These changes are forecast to yield €100 million in annual savings, including one-off reductions of €35 million.
Livestock and Backup Generators Get Relief on Reporting
The package proposes exempting livestock and aquaculture operators from reporting detailed data on energy, water and material use to the Industrial Emissions Portal, provided Member States already collect this data. This measure alone is expected to reduce costs by €70 million annually.
Operators of backup generators, such as those used in data centres, will benefit from relaxed emissions monitoring intervals — from every 500 hours to 1,500 hours or five years — potentially saving €3 million per year.
Streamlining Permitting and Environmental Assessments
In a move to accelerate green and strategic infrastructure projects, the Commission is proposing legally binding maximum timeframes for environmental assessments. Measures include:
- Establishing single points of contact
- Allowing joint or coordinated assessments under multiple directives
- Requiring digital submissions and progress tracking
- Offering priority treatment for SMEs in permitting costs
These changes could cut EIA-related costs by 15%, equating to €180 million in annual savings for project developers.